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Most Northeast farmers can’t afford enough fertilizer

Survey: Most Northeast farmers can’t afford enough fertilizer

A majority of Northeast farmers say they cannot afford to purchase enough fertilizer to get them through the year.

That’s according to an American Farm Bureau Federation survey.

More than 5,700 farmers from across the country took the survey.

It showed 70% of respondents in the northeast say fertilizer is so expensive that they will not be able to buy all the fertilizer they need.

What bed liner to choose?

I have been continuing to research the difference between different Spray-in Bedliners for my SuperDuty. The three choices locally applied by shops are Onyx, Patriot Liner and Rhino Linings. My old truck has a Bullet Bedliner from Capital Protective Coatings, however they are no longer in business. So I asked Gemini AI for some advice.

When choosing a spray-on bed liner, the decision usually comes down to how you use your truck: as a heavy-duty workhorse, a versatile daily driver, or a rugged hauler of fragile gear. While Onyx, Patriot, and Rhino all provide an airtight seal against rust, they differ significantly in chemistry and texture.

The Comparison: Hardness vs. Flexibility

Onyx is the “tough-as-nails” contender. It is a high-pressure polyurea hybrid that cures into a very hard, rigid shell. This makes it incredibly resistant to gouges and tears, but because it is so hard, it offers less “grip.” It feels more like a textured plastic than rubber.

Patriot Liner represents the modern evolution of bed liners. It was developed to bridge the gap between aesthetics and utility. It is a high-pressure spray that focuses on a uniform, fine-grit texture and superior UV stability. Unlike older liners that turn gray over time, Patriot is designed to stay deep black without a costly topcoat.

Rhino Linings is the industry’s “soft” standard. Unlike the high-pressure systems of the other two, Rhino (specifically the TuffGrip line) is often applied thicker and remains more pliable. It has a rubberized, “rubbery” feel that provides excellent impact cushioning and prevents cargo from sliding.

Where Each Application Makes Sense

  • Onyx: Best for Heavy Industry. If you are hauling scrap metal, heavy machinery, or concrete blocks, Onyx is the right choice. Its hard surface allows heavy pallets to slide into the bed without catching or tearing the liner, and it can withstand the harshest abrasive abuse.
  • Patriot: Best for Daily Drivers and Show Trucks. If you want a bed that looks clean, professional, and stays dark black even after years in the sun, Patriot makes the most sense. It’s the “all-rounder” for the owner who wants a balance of protection and high-end curb appeal.
  • Rhino: Best for Recreational and Fragile Use. If you frequently haul camping gear, groceries, or furniture, Rhino is the winner. The rubberized texture acts as a shock absorber for your cargo and provides the best “non-skid” surface, ensuring your gear stays exactly where you put it during a drive.

How do they compare to Bullet Liner on the old truck?

Of the three brands discussed, Patriot Liner is the most similar to Bullet Liner. 

Both brands are high-pressure, high-heat polyurea systems that were founded by industry veterans to improve upon older technologies like Line-X and Rhino Linings. 

Why They Are Similar

  • Founder Origins: Bullet Liner was created by the founder of Line-X, Claudio Burtin, specifically to solve issues with UV fading and “chalking” found in older formulas. Patriot Liner followed a nearly identical path, founded by former Line-X and Bullet Liner experts to offer a high-performance alternative.
  • UV Protection: Both emphasize UV stability as a core feature. They are designed to stay deep black and maintain their gloss over time without needing additional topcoats.
  • Texture & Hardness: Both use a “hot-spray” application that results in a very fine, uniform, and hard “sandpaper-like” texture. This is distinct from the thicker, rubberized, and softer feel of a traditional Rhino Lining.
  • Strength: Both products are high-tensile strength polyureas that are more resistant to gouges and tearing than softer, rubberized liners. 

How They Contrast with the Others

  • Rhino Linings: Traditional Rhino is much thicker and “rubbery,” making it better for grip but less similar to the high-pressure, sleek finish of Bullet or Patriot.
  • Onyx: While Onyx is also a hard, high-pressure liner, it is often marketed as a “hybrid” coating that leans more into heavy industrial durability, whereas Bullet and Patriot are more focused on the high-end consumer “OEM-plus” aesthetic. 

Questions to Determine If You Are Getting a Good Product

When inquiring about a spray-in bed liner, your goal is to determine the quality of the materials, the thoroughness of the installation process, and the strength of the long-term support

  • What specific material is being used?
    • Ask if it is 100% polyurea, polyurethane, or a hybrid. Polyurea typically offers higher chemical and heat resistance, while polyurethane can be more flexible.
  • What is the preparation process?
    • This is the most important step for long-term adhesion. Ask if they sand or scuff the factory paint to ensure the liner bonds correctly.
    • Inquire if they remove bed hardware (like bolts and tie-downs) or simply spray over them.
  • What is the final application thickness?
    • Standard professional applications are typically between 60–90 mils (about 1/8 of an inch). Thicker applications provide better impact protection.
  • What does the warranty specifically cover?
    • Ask if it is a Limited Lifetime Warranty and if it is nationwide.
    • Verify if it covers common issues like peeling, bubbling, or flaking.
  • How long is the curing time before use?
    • Most liners are dry to the touch within minutes, but you should ask how long to wait before light use (often 2–4 hours) and heavy-duty hauling (typically 24 hours).
  • Do you offer UV-resistant topcoats or color matching?
    • Standard black liners can “chalk” or fade over time if they lack UV inhibitors. Ask if they offer a premium UV-stable option or if they can match your truck’s paint color. 

The tiny terrors of the North Country are coming. 🐜

Black Flies Matter

If you are planning a trip to the Adirondack Park or the Green Mountains this spring, you aren’t just competing with the mud and lack of shadeβ€”you’re up against the infamous black fly. Known for their persistence and painful, itchy welts, these small insects can turn a scenic outing into a test of endurance. Here is everything you need to know to survive the “fifth season” in the mountains.

The Timeline: When Do They Arrive?

Black fly season typically follows the spring thaw.

  • Start: Mother’s Day weekend is the traditional kickoff.
  • Peak: Late May through the middle of June (Memorial Day Weekend).
  • End: Activity usually tapers off by Father’s Day or early July.

The exact timing depends on water temperature. Because black flies lay their eggs in clean, running water, a late snowmelt or a rainy spring can extend their reign well into the summer.

Behavior and Habitats: Where to Find Them

Black flies are visual hunters that rely on the sun.

  • Worst Times: They are most active from dawn until dusk, particularly on humid, overcast days with no wind.
  • The Night Shift: Unlike mosquitoes, black flies are not active after dark. Once the sun sets, you can finally step away from the smoky campfire and enjoy the evening in peace.
  • Hotspots: You will find the highest concentrations near moving waterβ€”streams, rivers, and waterfalls. In the deep woods, they congregate in damp, low-lying areas where the air is still.

Impact on Spring Recreation

For outdoor enthusiasts, the “bug factor” is a major consideration for any May or June itinerary.

  • Hiking: Steep climbs become grueling when you are inhaling gnats. Stopping for a view often results in being swarmed instantly.
  • Camping: Setting up a tent or cooking outside becomes a race against the clock. Without a screened-in porch or bug net, “relaxing” at a lean-to is nearly impossible.
  • Fishing: Anglers are prime targets. Since black flies hatch in the same water where the trout are rising, you are standing directly in their nursery.
  • Turkey Hunting: Staying perfectly still is the name of the game for spring turkey season. It is incredibly difficult to remain motionless when a dozen flies are crawling into your ears and eyes.

Top Repellents for Black Flies

While black flies are visual hunters, chemical barriers can stop them from landing and biting.

  • Picaridin (20%): Often more effective than DEET for flies. It is odorless, non-greasy, and won’t damage plastic gear or synthetic clothing.
  • DEET (30-50%): The gold standard for longevity. High concentrations provide hours of protection, but be carefulβ€”it can melt watch crystals and fly lines.
  • Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus (OLE): The best plant-based option. It provides a strong scent barrier that confuses the flies’ tracking.
  • Permethrin: This is an insecticide, not a skin repellent. Spray it on your clothes, hats, and tents before your trip. It stays effective through several washes and provides a “kill zone” on your gear.

Essential Gear for the “Fifth Season”

Sometimes, no amount of spray is enough. Physical barriers are the only 100% effective solution.

  • Fine-Mesh Head Nets: Look for “no-see-um” grade mesh. Ensure it has a wide enough diameter to fit over a brimmed hat, which keeps the netting off your face.
  • Bug Jackets: These lightweight, hooded mesh shirts provide full upper-body protection. They are essential for stationary activities like fishing or hunting.
  • Light-Colored Clothing: Black flies are attracted to dark, “low-heat” colors like navy, black, and forest green (which mimic the fur of moose or deer). Wear white, tan, or high-vis yellow to stay off their radar.
  • Neck Gaiters: A simple Buff or bandana tucked into your shirt prevents flies from crawling down your collarβ€”a favorite target for “crawlers.”

Survival Tips

To make the most of the mountains during bug season, remember the “Three B’s”: Bug nets, Breeze, and Barriers. Wear long sleeves, cinch your cuffs, and don’t forget a head netβ€”it might not be a fashion statement, but it will save your sanity.

Alliteration

Slowly but surely, spring steals in,
Grass grows green where grey has been.
Branches bloom with bright, bold buds,
Midst mild mayhem and midday muds.
Warmth wakes the winds as winter wanes,
Sweetly shifting the season’s stains.

Fresh Grass

Most farmers can’t afford fertilizer πŸ’©

That’s what the Morning Ag Clips said, it could be rather spendy right now as is diesel if you didn’t buy it months ago at this point. And while you can say cow poop is fertilizer, there is a lot of other nutrients that are needed to replace those taken off the farm when crops and products are sold with wastes rarely returned. Sounds shitty and pungent in spring time, dragging the line of poo and water.

Partly cloudy this morning, πŸŒ₯️ but my bike is in the office, so I will be busing it in. 🚍 Went to a Colonie Planning Board Meeting last night, where another development was approved in Pine Bush. 🌲 πŸ—οΈ πŸ¦‹ It’s fine, I should be able to ride home this evening. Rear tire – with that other tube – wasn’t holding air all that great yesterday and had to pump the tube up mid-commute to work, though in the afternoon when I put the bike in my office, the pressure seemed fine.

Stopped by the Albany Public Library yesterday, to see if they could move the balance πŸ’³ of my CDTA Navigator Card to a new card, but while very polite and helpful said only CDTA World Headquarters πŸ“ž via the phone can do that. I ended up using the Navigator App on my phone πŸ“± which worked fine, but I was nervous about the app either crashing or not working or battery dead on my phone, though I did have a few singles in my wallet if necessary. I do want to get another Navigator Card but I also don’t want to lose the $13.15 balance on the expired card. I don’t ride every day, but when the weather is bad or the bike is down, the convience of the tap and go is good compared to having to open up the app and navigate through the menus. I put $27.65 on app, so I can do it either way.

Between work 🏒 and Pine Bush stuff yesterday, πŸ¦‹ I never got a chance to reach out about the spray in bed liner. I still think that’s going to be a $1,000 in unallocated cost, but I really should do it for a decade of good camping adventures. They uncoated bed sucks, and it can’t be done once the cap is installed. Maybe it will be less, depends on how the estimates come back but inflation and taxes. The bedliner and cap really are the last two big expenses left on building my rig. πŸ”₯ I was watching SunnySlope Homesteads video on his burn barrels yesterday, and was thinking how much I miss having fires and burning shit. Amazing how with most modern trash, you toss the big white sack in the fire and it disappears down to nothing, and isn’t even that stinky or smokey. ♻️ Recycling is such a fucking scam to make city people feel less guilty about their overflowing trash can each week. Sucks being in New York. Andy Ruth when buying the cap was definately right on that point.

Well I got to shower and grab the bus. 🚿 Being it’s a session day, I want to get downtown early and catch the early shuttle over to the office lest I get caught in the protests and craziness of a session day. ✊ πŸ“’ I really don’t miss not working downtown. I keep my suit and tie in the office, 🏒 lest some day I get summoned downtown but for the most part I just hide in my office overlooking the old city garbage dump, avoiding most of the mess except on days when I can’t ride in. I could take the SuperDuty but you know how much I love driving, especially in traffic.