Coal

Coal Stories

I finished up the five episodes of NPR’s Embedded podcasts on Coal Stories. ๐Ÿ”ŠI cried a little bit when the final podcast came to an end as I knew how it would end.

Listen to Embedded Podcastย Here: https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510311/embedded

Except for the brave wayward tourist or maybe the backcountry hunter few non local people ever spend much in Appalachia off the beaten path๐Ÿšง of the expressway and the tourist trap. It’s hard to fall in love with a land at seventy miles per hour or by staying only in designated locations. Many people believe that the world ends once you pass the last stop light,๐Ÿšฅ descending into a dark place highlighted by Deliverance. Despite what television says, there aren’t people hiding in the woods hoping to make you squeal like a pig ๐Ÿท.

Almost Heaven

Evening

Appalachia with its mighty mountains, ๐Ÿ—ปtwisty narrow roads with steep decents and quaint villages in the river valleys is a special, wild place in many ways. It’s a place filled with amazing people, spectacular scenery and fascinating accents, traditions and customs. It’s a place of remarkable natural resources like fish and wildlife,๐Ÿก poor farms carved into hillsides and fertile valleys๐Ÿฎ, timber๐ŸŒฒ, rock, oil and gas and most importantly coal.

 Along The Potomac River

 Coal Strip Mine Along Corridor H

While the best of Appalachia’s coal has long been burned, there are still substantial reserves of this dirty but cheap fuel, especially the low value soft bituminous coal.๐Ÿญ Loaded with sulfur and heavy with carbon atoms, mining has provided good paying, if not tough jobs in area where there is few other jobs – as Appalachia is already poor and provides the big bustling metropolitan areas๐Ÿข with cheap, but very dirty electricity.

Mount Storm

Farm in Riverton, WV

Sure there are other jobs in Appalachia, but for the most part they pay less. Most people, especially those in Appalachia know that coal jobs are disappearing ๐ŸŒdue cleaner and easier to burn natural gas, greater efficiency, and more renewables. Even in deep Appalachia wind turbines dot the ridges and solar panels cling to hillsides, but nothing pays quite like coal when it comes to natural resource production – despite being an industry that is only becoming more troubled. Coal is not unlike the dairy industry in New York – dairy ain’t the best sector of agriculture in the state but it has steady milk checks year round.

Coal allows people to stay in Appalachia, at least the lucky few that can score the remaining jobs. It’s tough nasty work, an industry that every local knows is poisoning the land but is also putting dinner on the table, paying for a nice house and pickup truck, a deer rifle for hunting season and a four wheeler.๐Ÿ—ป Coal allows people to remain in the land they love, the blessed hills and hollows, the twisty steep roads off the mountains where people hunt and fish, at least where acid mine discharge hasn’t poisoned the steams.

Route 7 in Gandy, WV

Make no mistake, coal is not an easy industry to break into. Only a few percentage of people in Appalachia are lucky enough to have scored a job in the coal industry. ๐Ÿ‘ทBut for the lucky few, it’s a good job in a wonderful community. And that was the whole story of Embedded’s Coal Stories.

Mount Storm Lake

I highly recommend listening to the Embedded Coal Stories. ๐ŸŽงDon’t be afraid to exit the four lane, explore the quaint villages that time and tourists has forgotten between the mountains,๐Ÿฐ take many narrow and steep roads through the mountains. Speak jealously about the few people lucky enough to carve a life out of what so little remains of the hills and hollows of Appalachia.

 Moorefield WV

Trump Prepares Lifeline for Money-Losing Coal Power Plants – Bloomberg

Trump Prepares Lifeline for Money-Losing Coal Power Plants – Bloomberg

I don't understand why so many on the right-wing of the political spectrum are so afraid of free markets and free trade, and lower-cost electricity? Big baseload power plants are no longer economic to operate, the future is smaller, more efficient plants.

There was this idea in the 1960s and 1970s that very large centralized generating facilities were more efficient and reliable, but idea has been proven to be a fallacy in nearly every sector of life. Very large centralized facilities put all your eggs in one basket, their centralized efficiencies are cut into waste in other ways.

The future is load following mid-merit and peaking plants, not big plants that can only output a single level, day and night.

Tom Paxton – Dogs At Midnight

Tom Paxton's 1970 classic about Black Lung Disease that coal miners once got frequently and is now becoming more common once again with mountain top and strip mining.

New Studies Confirm A Surge In Coal Miners’ Disease

New Studies Confirm A Surge In Coal Miners’ Disease

"More coal miners in central Appalachia have suffered the advanced stages of the deadly disease black lung than previous government research has found, and more miners working in the region today have earlier stages of the disease. Those are two of the findings in a bundle of studies released Tuesday and expected to be released soon, which focus on the epidemic of black lung disease first reported by NPR in 2016."

"It does really underscore that this is a real phenomenon," says Kirsten Almberg, an occupational health researcher at the University of Illinois, Chicago and co-author of a black lung study discussed Tuesday at a San Diego conference of the American Thoracic Society."

NPR

Embedded : NPR

If you haven't been following Embedded's Coal Stories you are probably missing the most interesting and important podcasts of the year.