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Paying My Respects to the Lake Champlain Bridge

Notes on the Re-Run for Thursday, December 22nd.

It was almost two years ago when they blew up the old Lake Champlain Bridge…

— Andy

Yesterday, I drove up to Chimney Point, in Vermont outside of Addison to witness the sad but historic passing of the Champlain Bridge. The massive 80-year old span was imploded into the frozen lake, after two piers where discovered badly damaged, and was determined to be likely to fail catastrophically without a controlled demolition.

Old Lake Champlain Bridge

It is sad to see such a historic landmark go. Nobody really wanted to see such a landmark go up into a pile of rubble. As I stood there on Chimney Point, I stood next to many farmers and other local residents who had been alongside of and over the Champlain Bridge thousands of times. It’s such a big landmark, that stands out over the landscape, with it’s arches reaching 130 feet above the flat landscape around. Pictures simply don’t do justice. Many had grown up seeing it’s majestic spans and beautiful archways, and just assumed it would always be there. Some of the oldest residents might even remember back 80-years ago to 1929, when the bridge was under construction.

Walking to the Bridge on VT 128

It was truly a community event. I swear every person from the very rural Addison County, VT and surrounding areas had to have been there. I don’t think I’ve ever seen so many pickup trucks with dairy-farming related bumper stickers, men and children with muck boots on, Carharts and seed-hats. It was such an amazing group of people, with such a complicated mix of emotions about the demolition of the bridge. People where sad to see it go, but also hopeful for the new bridge. Some where cynical that something ever as great could be built again.

Clean Car States

The wintry weather made the span almost invisible from the site about 3,000 feet away from the bridge where I was looking at. Chimney Point had probably the best viewpoint of the Champlain Bridge on a sunny day, your back would be to the sun, and with a back drop of the Adirondack Mountains. You could see the bridge fade in and out like a ghost as the snow squalls blew out and blew in. What you could see was so massive, so beautiful. Yet eerie, because all that was left was the lightest silhouette of the old bridge. The silhouette was so light, that it was hidden from the camera.

Silluote of the Bridge

Then there was the loud bang, right at ten in the morning — a thunderous roar lasting less then a second or two, that shook the ground and sent ice soaring a foot into the air on Lake Champlain, even as far away as we where. The energy wave forced upon the lake and the surrounding landscape shook the parked cars so hard that it set off car alarms. It was not like listening to a firecracker going off, but more like a wave of energy coming at you. In the wintry blizzard-like weather, you barely saw the bridge fall, but it was still the most remarkable feeling at you felt the thousands of tons of steel and concrete hit the waters of Lake Champlain.

Vermont 127 and Vermont 17 where one way during the day to allow for parking, so leaving everyone had to drive by the fallen bridge. The once majestic bridge was little more then just a pile of rubble sticking up from the frozen lake in a wintry fury of the snow. I looked like something out of a war photograph, although it was much bigger and much more realistic. It was a bit scary that we as a society could convert such a massive and beautiful structure to just a pile of rubble.

Bridge Remains

On the 400th Anniversary of Samuel de Champlain’s discovery of Lake Champlain and the fertile plains that surround it, it’s sad to see such a man-made landmark go. Yet, it’s also a reminder of how man made landmarks come and go, and only natural wonders like the mountains and the lake remain. While people since 1929 have looked out across the lake at Chimney Point at the engineering marvel of Champlain Bridge, much of the rest of the landscape remains unchanged since the day Samuel de Champlain first made his voyage in 1609.

A new bridge will replace the first Lake Champlain bridge, and service the automobile, truck, pedestrian, and bicycle needs of the 21st century, but it will be little more then an impermanent landmark that must someday fall and be destroyed like the first Lake Champlain Bridge. Nobody can foresee the demolition of the new bridge, in some future century, but it will ultimately be gone just like the first bridge is now gone.

(this picture taken just north of the bridge was taken in March 2006).

Blue – Bridge
Yellow – My View
Green – Where I Parked


View Champlain Bridge Demo in a larger map

Pitch Pines in Western NY

I am surprised there are Pitch Pines forests in Allegany and Cattaraugus Counties… the DEC Lands and Forests shows the follow stating forests have Pitch Pines mixed into their tree cover but they usually the second or tertiary for dominance due to fire suppression:

Allegany County

  • Gas Springs State Forest
  • Kaar Valley State Forest
  • Hanging Bog WMA
  • Phillips Creek State Forest

Cattaraugus County

  • McCarthy State Forest
  • Rock City State Forest

I probably shouldn’t be that surprised, as they a decent stand of pitch pine on Coal Knob in the Allegheny National Forest, as seen below.

Pitch Pine on Coal Knob

Winter Camping is Fun.

I am thinking about after regular season closes this year, doing another winter camping trip to the Finger Lakes National Forest. I had a lot of fun in 2018, and while it was cold and snowy, it was enjoyable.

 Winter Wonderland

It’s kind of fun to be out in the wilderness in the snow, enjoying the cold and colors.

Piling up

As the snow falls all around.

A winter wonderland

The sun can be weak but next to heater with a hot cup of coffee, mornings are a lot of fun.

Rise and Shine, Finger Lakes Campers

And the fire is nice and warm.

Tonight's warmth

Winter camping can be fun.

Hello winter, my old friend

PFOA are scary

Yesterday, I got reading a bit more about fluorine compounds and grew increasingly concerned when I was reading about perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), especially the highlighted sections below:

Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) (conjugate base perfluorooctanoate)β€”also known as C8β€”is a perfluorinated carboxylic acid produced and used worldwide as an industrial surfactant in chemical processes and as a material feedstock, and is a health concern and subject to regulatory action and voluntary industrial phase-outs. PFOA is considered a surfactant, or fluorosurfactant, due to its chemical structure consisting of a perfluorinated, n-octyl “tail group” and a carboxylate “head group”. The head group can be described as hydrophilic while the fluorocarbon tail is both hydrophobic and lipophobic; The tail group is inert and does not interact strongly with polar or non-polar chemical moieties; the head group is reactive and interacts strongly with polar groups, specifically water. The “tail” is hydrophobic due to being non-polar and lipophobic because fluorocarbons are less susceptible to the London dispersion force than hydrocarbons.

PFOA is used for several industrial applications, including carpeting, upholstery, apparel, floor wax, textiles, fire fighting foam and sealants. PFOA serves as a surfactant in the emulsion polymerization of fluoropolymers and as a building block for the synthesis of perfluoroalkyl-substituted compounds, polymers, and polymeric materials. PFOA has been manufactured since the 1940s in industrial quantities. It is also formed by the degradation of precursors such as some fluorotelomers. PFOA is used as a surfactant because it can lower the surface tension of water more than hydrocarbon surfactants while having exceptional stability due to having perfluoroalkyl tail group. The stability of PFOA is desired industrially but is a cause of concern environmentally.

A majority of waste water treatment plants (WWTPs) that have been tested output more PFOA than is input, and this increased output has been attributed to the biodegradation of fluorotelomer alcohols. A current PFOA precursor concern are fluorotelomer-based polymers; fluorotelomer alcohols attached to hydrocarbon backbones via ester linkages may detach and be free to biodegrade to PFOA.

PFOA and PFOS were detected in “very high” (low parts per million) levels in agricultural fields for grazing beef cattle and crops around Decatur, AL. The approximately 5000 acres of land were fertilized with “treated municipal sewage sludge, or biosolids”. PFOA was also detected in fodder grass grown in these soils and the blood of the cattle feeding on this grass. The water treatment plant received process wastewater from a nearby perfluorochemical manufacturing plant. 3M says they managed their own wastes, but Daikin America “discharged process wastewater to the municipal waste treatment plant”. If traced to meat, it would be the first time perfluorochemicals were traced from sludge to food. However, the USDA reportedβ€”with a detection limits of 20 parts per billionβ€”non-detectable levels for both PFOA and PFOS in cattle muscle tissue.

PFOA is frequently found in household dust, making it an important exposure route for adults, but more substantially, children. Children have higher exposures to PFOA through dust compared to adults. Hand-to-mouth contact and proximity to high concentrations of dust make them more susceptible to ingestion, and increases PFOA exposure. One study showed significant positive associations were recognized between dust ingestion and PFOA serum concentrations. However, an alternate study found exposure due to dust ingestion was associated with minimal risk.

Also this article on fluorotelomer alcohol was quite concerning:

Fluorotelomer alcohols can biodegrade to perfluorinated carboxylic acids, whichpersist in the environment and are found in the blood serum of populations and wildlife, such as the toxic PFOA and PFNA. The fluorotelomer alcohols 6:2 FTOH and 8:2 FTOH have been found to be estrogenic.

The atmospheric oxidation of fluorotelomer alcohols can also result in anthropogenic perfluorinated carboxylic acids. In addition to perfluorinated carboxylic acids, fluorotelomer alcohols can degrade to form unsaturated carboxylic acids which have been detected in bottlenose dolphins.[10] Fluorotelomer alcohols such as 4:2 FTOH, 6:2 FTOH, 8:2 FTOH, and 10:2 FTOH, have been identified as residuals in consumer products such as stain repellents, Zonyl FSE, and windshield wash, among others. The United States Environmental Protection Agency has asked eight chemical companies to reduce the amount of residuals, including fluorotelomer alcohols, from products.

Pond

Weather Update – October 19, 2021

Cool but sunny the next two days β˜€

But that’s to be expected as the average high drops below sixty for the remainder of the year. Actually going to be a bit on the warm side but it still seems cool compared to recent weeks.

More clouds expected for the weekend and maybe showers. 🌦️I haven’t decided on weekend plans though I’m kind of inclined to take off Thursday and Friday unless of course meetings are scheduled for then. Of course if I wait until the following weekend then I could take off Monday and get a four day weekend as Election Day is a holiday at work.

I was looking at old photos of Glimmerglass from last autumn, thinking it sure might be pretty out there this weekend πŸ‚ assuming of course that it’s not too cloudy and rainy. That said I doubt it would be worthwhile to go all the way to Cazenovia this weekend. Leaves usually drop fairly early out that way due to the elevation.

It was so nice out last night πŸŒƒ that I really want to spend some evenings up in the woods next to a fire πŸ”₯ but I’m not sure if this is the weekend or not to do it. Next weekend could be a four day weekend for the cost of one vacation day with the Election Day holiday.

Today.
Feels like …
October 17th.

Sunny

Sunny.

West wind 5 to 13 mph, with gusts as high as 26 mph.

and

61 degrees , 44 max dew point, 6:06
sunset.
Tonight.
Feels like …
September 14th.

Mostly Clear

Mostly clear.

West wind around 7 mph.

and

53 degrees , 7:14
sunrise.
Wednesday.
Feels like …
September 30th.

Mostly Sunny

Mostly sunny.

Northwest wind 6 to 10 mph, with gusts as high as 22 mph.

and

68 degrees , 54 max dew point, 6:05
sunset.
Wednesday Night.
Feels like …
September 22nd.

Increasing Clouds

Increasing clouds.

Calm wind.

and

50 degrees , 7:16
sunrise.
Thursday.
Feels like …
September 28th.

Partly Sunny then Slight Chance of Showers

A slight chance of showers after 2pm. Partly sunny.

Light south wind increasing to 5 to 10 mph in the morning. Chance of precipitation is 20%.

and

69 degrees , 53 max dew point, 6:03
sunset.
Thursday Night.
Feels like …
September 17th.

Chance of Showers

A chance of showers, mainly between 8pm and 2am. Mostly cloudy.

Chance of precipitation is 50%. New precipitation amounts between a tenth and quarter of an inch possible.

and

52 degrees , 7:17
sunrise.
Friday.
Feels like …
October 9th.

Partly Sunny

Partly sunny.

and

64 degrees , 52 max dew point, 6:02
sunset.
Friday Night.
Feels like …
October 4th.

Mostly Cloudy

Mostly cloudy.

and

45 degrees , 7:18
sunrise.
Saturday.
Feels like …
October 29th.

Chance of Showers

A chance of showers. Mostly cloudy.

Chance of precipitation is 30%.

and

56 degrees , 6:00
sunset.
Saturday Night.
Feels like …
October 21st.

Mostly Cloudy

Mostly cloudy.

and

39 degrees , 7:19
sunrise.
Sunday.
Feels like …
November 3rd.

Mostly Sunny

Mostly sunny.

and

54 degrees , 5:59
sunset.
Sunday Night.
Feels like …
October 28th.

Mostly Cloudy

Mostly cloudy.

and

37 degrees , 7:21
sunrise.
Monday.
Feels like …
November 6th.

Partly Sunny

Partly sunny.

and

53 degrees , 5:57
sunset.

End Remote Work πŸ’»

As August fades away to September, the remote work program comes to an end in my office after Labor Day Weekend and it’s back to working downtown five days a week.

In some ways I’ll miss “phoning it in” (lol, but often working hard) from the Adirondacks and Green Mountains, there were many a good day working from Spectulator – both the library, the town park and the beach. Sometimes working from the hammock or the screen tent using my phone or laptop over the hot spot with a cold beer in the opposite hand. Those days happened, nobody knows if you are a dog on the internet.

Remote work

It was kind of a racket during the pandemic, kind of fun and kind of crazy making sure I always had good cell service and batteries kept charged. I took remote work to the extremes one summer week last year, literally phoning it in from the wilderness in the Green Mountain National Forest in Vermont. But it wasn’t like I was just goofing off – that week I actually wrote two large reports for work using my work laptop. Working remotely, I always make it a priority to be very responsive and provide the best service to clients.

The Ledge

Then there was that week I started at Mason Lake, heading up to Horseshoe Lake and the Bog River Flow, Primary Night 2020. Done remotely from camp, next to a big ol fire. Working 9-5 the day after primary night and then hiking Lows Ledge after work.

Hammock View

What an adventure that year and a half of the pandemic was for me. But it’s back to work downtown full time once Labor Day has passed, no more phoning it in. I guess it’s good for the local businesses and the transit authority, much like car crashes are good business for hospitals and television reporters.

 Dragon Fly

And I kind of like keeping work and pleasure separate – the Adirondacks will go back to being vacation land, none of this focusing on work 9-5 then trying to squeeze in some fun and sleep and ordinary camp duties before the next day of work.

The beauty of the flame

I was watching the flicker of the flames as I lit the charcoal this morning.πŸ’₯ Big yellow flames as the charcoal and lighter fluid caused hydrocarbons to be split in a somewhat oxygen deprived environment producing yellow light as the carbon bonded to the oxygen producing carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.πŸ”₯

Prepping the Charcoal on this rainy evening

While it’s true that carbon monoxide is a deadly poison that kills humans and animals, and exposure to elevated levels causes heart disease, out in the wilderness it quickly dissipates into non harmful levels as a substance that is a part of nature. πŸŒ€It’s a much bigger problem in cities where there are many more sources of carbon monoxide or in enclosed areas where there isn’t a virtually unlimited supply of oxygen.πŸ‘·

I enjoy looking at the flames, the flicker and the warmth. Fire produces light, and warmth, it can be used to cookπŸ” or even dispose of burnable waste.πŸ›’ Who doesn’t like watching that styrofoam plate or plastic milk jug melt away into oblivion?

Milk Jug 2

I’ll be the first to admit I’m a fire bug. I like fire, I like camping and spending time in the wilderness. I cook with fire, and sit into the evening next to roaring fire.πŸ”₯ When I finally own a house and land, it will be out in the country where I can heat with wood, cook over fire, burn my own garbage and have bonfires.🏑

Smolders

I get that fire can be a dangerous and destructive force. πŸ‘ΏFire can pollute, smell bad, especially when burning certain noxious substances in more urbanized areas.🌟 But out in the country, the wilderness, when used safely it can be very beneficial force.