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I Can Help You Make a Map

Geographic Information Services (GIS)MapsCartography ๐Ÿ—บ

I am an amateur cartographer who designs maps and does a wide variety geospatial analysis using free and open-source geographic information software (GIS) and public sources of data to design quality maps, graphs, charts and datasets. I am looking for new and interesting projects to improve my skills, make connections and expand my portfolio.

Are you looking for my personal blog with it’s hiking, camping and outdoor recreation maps, along with a variety of charts, photos, and stories? Please visit andyarthur.org.

Mapping Avaliable

  • Tax/Property Mapping
  • High Resolution Aerial Photography
  • Recreational Maps – Hunting, Camping, Hiking
  • Georeference addresses using State Address Mapping service, plot them on a map
  • Wetlands, Topographic Contours, Land Cover
  • Compare historical aerial photos or maps to current photography
  • Web mapping using leaflet (HTML/Javascript file to embed on a website or use at home)

Example maps can found below.

Services Available

  • A list of property owners within 1,000 feet of a proposed development
  • How many cars per day pass a business?
  • How many people who live within 5 miles of a business or park?
  • How many African Americans and Hispanics live within 10 miles of Albany Pine Bush?
  • What are wealthiest election districts?
  • How many people ride public transit in a neighborhood?
  • How much of an area is wetland or farm field?
  • How big an interchange?
  • What is the average slope and elevation of an area or trail?

Example data can found below.

Pricing and Cost

For most projects, there is no fee. I am looking for experience, references, mentors and connections in the geospatial community.

If you have a large project, let’s talk about it. I might be willing to do it for free, if it’s something really interesting
or important like fighting suburban sprawl and pollution. I don’t a business or taxes set up, so I can’t really charge at this point.

How to get started?

Please send me an email describing the mapping or data project in as much detail as possible.

My email is andy@andyarthur.org

Data Avaliable

  • US Census – 2019 American Community Survey, 2020 US Census
  • NYS Tax and Assessment Rolls (2020)
  • NYSDOT Traffic Counts and Road Data
  • Historical Aerial Photography (primarily 1952, but earlier and later exist)
  • ArcGIS REST/Services and WMS Services from state and local agencies
  • LiDAR Elevation Profiles
  • USGS Topographic Maps, historic and modern – with overlays if requested
  • Data Repositories like CUGIR, DataNY.gov and NYSGIS
  • Recreation data from NYSDEC

Software Used

  • Quantum GIS (QGIS) including 3D Mapping
  • Geodata Abstraction Library (GDAL, ogr2ogr)
  • Python, including the data-science libraries PANDAS and GeoPANDAS
  • LeafletJS Web Mapping Services

Geographies Avaliable

  • Primary Capital Region and also much of New York State, also some for Pennsylvania, Vermont, West Virginia
  • State, county, municipal, school districts – Most data sets
  • Parks, highways, buffer (distance to) – Most data sets
  • Election districts – Roughly 75% of NYS counties
  • Census Tract or Blockgroup – 2019 American Community Survey
  • Tabulation Block – 2020 US Census

Are printed maps avaliable at this time?

Not currently. I can send you a file based on your specifications to print at your local print shop.

How long do mapping projects take?

Depends on complexity of the project. Many projects only take minutes, however if a project requires georeferencing, data cleaning, or custom shapes or layouts, it might take significantly longer. More revisions lead to better quality output.

Do you make maps professionally?

No! This is just a hobby. But I’m interested in expanding my skills. I do a lot of mapping for my blog and in support of community organizations like Save the Pine Bush.

Are my maps of good quality?

Thats for you to decide. I don’t have formal education in map making, and I don’t have professional tools. But do take a look at the work I’ve done below.

Examples of Maps


This shows a 3D rendering of the Buckville Canal north of Hamilton


This map shows the use of 2020 PL 94-171 data to calculate population density in City of Albany.


This 1985 aerial photo shows Crossgates Mall prior to it’s expansion.


This GIF image shows the change in unemployment during Coronavirus panademic.

This image shows hiking trails near Brooktrout, Falls Pond and Deep Lake.


Peebles Island, a Comparison 1952


3D Interactive of campsites at Moose River Plains.


Sample tax map in Albany.


Election results – 2020 Presidential Election, Onondoga County.


Map showing where sparklers are legally sold in New York.


Downtown Plattsburgh 1866 Beers (1866 Beers vs. 2020 OSM)


3D Rendering of Canandaigua Lake


Map showing Buffalo Mayoral Primary results and campaign donors.


Overlay of Proposed Retail Core in 1963 Plan for the Capital City.


Map showing Local Area Unemployment Statistics – April 2020.


Interactive tax map in Delmar


State Land in Stockholm, NY – Buckton State Forest.


Empire State Plaza take area, 1952


3D Rendering of the 1898 Watkins Glen Topographic Map

Examples of Data and Code

Properties in Albany Pine Bush Study Area,Excel Files: Various Tax Rolls,Find coordinates and political districts,Look Up State Tax Records and aScript for Processing RPTL 1520 PDFs.

Querying state property database, political enrollments, PL 94-171 Census files, calculating population statistics, what address is a district in, converting old districts to new districts.

Miles from Albany millions population
50 1.002
100 1.750
150 3.511
200 17.102
250 17.725
300 18.699
350 19.411
400 20.187
450 20.201
import pandas as pd
import geopandas as gpd
 
# path to overlay shapefile
overlayshp = r'/tmp/dis_to_albany.gpkg'
 
# summary level -- 750 is tabulation block, 150 is blockgroup
# large areas over about 50 miles much faster to use bg
summaryLevel = 150
#summaryLevel = 750
 
# path to block or blockgroup file
if summaryLevel == 150:
    blockshp = r'/home/andy/Documents/GIS.Data/census.tiger/36_New_York/tl_2020_36_bg20.shp.gpkg'
else:
    blockshp = r'/home/andy/Documents/GIS.Data/census.tiger/36_New_York/tl_2020_36_tabblock20.shp.gpkg'
 
# path to PL 94-171 redistricting geoheader file
pl94171File = '/home/andy/Desktop/nygeo2020.pl'
 
# field to categorize on (such as Ward -- required!)
catField = 'Name'
 
# geo header contains 2020 census population in column 90 
# per PL 94-171 documentation, low memory chunking disabled 
# as it causes issues with the geoid column being mixed types
df=pd.read_csv(pl94171File,delimiter='|',header=None, low_memory=False )
 
# column 2 is summary level 
population=df[(df.iloc[:,2] == summaryLevel)][[9,90]]
 
# load overlay
overlay = gpd.read_file(overlayshp).to_crs(epsg='3857')
 
# shapefile of nys 2020 blocks, IMPORTANT (!) mask by output file for speed
blocks = gpd.read_file(blockshp,mask=overlay).to_crs(epsg='3857')
 
# geoid for linking to shapefile is column 9
joinedBlocks=blocks.set_index('GEOID20').join(population.set_index(9))
 
# store the size of unbroken blocks
# in case overlay lines break blocks into two
joinedBlocks['area']=joinedBlocks.area
 
# run union
unionBlocks=gpd.overlay(overlay, joinedBlocks, how='union')
 
# drop blocks outside of overlay
unionBlocks=unionBlocks.dropna(subset=[catField])
 
# create population projection when a block crosses
# an overlay line -- avoid double counting -- this isn't perfect
# as we loose a 0.15 percent due to floating point errors
unionBlocks['sublock']=unionBlocks[90]*(unionBlocks.area/unionBlocks['area'])
 
# sum blocks in category
unionBlocks=pd.DataFrame(unionBlocks.groupby(catField).sum()['sublock'])
 
# rename columns
unionBlocks=unionBlocks.rename({'sublock': '2020 Census Population'},axis=1)
 
# calculate cumulative sum as you go out each ring
unionBlocks['millions']=unionBlocks.cumsum(axis=0)['2020 Census Population']/1000000
 
# each ring is 50 miles
unionBlocks['miles']=unionBlocks.index*50
 
# output
unionBlocks

Land use in town of Berne (from 2016 National Land Cover Dataset)

Most highly assessed properties in Albany County …

from arcgis.features import FeatureLayer
lyr_url = 'https://gisservices.its.ny.gov/arcgis/rest/services/NYS_Tax_Parcel_Centroid_Points/MapServer/0'
layer = FeatureLayer(lyr_url)
query_result1 = layer.query(where="COUNTY_NAME='Albany' AND FULL_MARKET_VAL > 100000000", 
                                    out_fields='PARCEL_ADDR,CITYTOWN_NAME,FULL_MARKET_VAL,OWNER_TYPE', out_sr='4326')

df=query_result1.sdf.sort_values(by='FULL_MARKET_VAL', ascending=False)
df['Full Market Value'] = df['FULL_MARKET_VAL'].map('${:,.0f}'.format)

df
 OBJECTIDPARCEL_ADDRCITYTOWN_NAMEFULL_MARKET_VALOWNER_TYPESHAPEFull Market Value
112665264 Eagle StAlbany12042549252{โ€œxโ€: -73.75980312511581, โ€œyโ€: 42.650469918250โ€ฆ$1,204,254,925
391501200 Washington AveAlbany8862987152{โ€œxโ€: -73.81092293494828, โ€œyโ€: 42.679257168282โ€ฆ$886,298,715
4102081400 Washington AveAlbany6423982872{โ€œxโ€: -73.82369286130952, โ€œyโ€: 42.685845700657โ€ฆ$642,398,287
0885251 Fuller RdAlbany4400428272{โ€œxโ€: -73.83559002316825, โ€œyโ€: 42.690208093507โ€ฆ$440,042,827
518164632 New Scotland AveAlbany3775682018{โ€œxโ€: -73.80381341626146, โ€œyโ€: 42.655758957669โ€ฆ$377,568,201
1906141 Fuller RdAlbany3211991432{โ€œxโ€: -73.83323986150171, โ€œyโ€: 42.693189748928โ€ฆ$321,199,143
19108087See Card 1067Watervliet2808988761{โ€œxโ€: -73.70670724174552, โ€œyโ€: 42.719628647232โ€ฆ$280,898,876
1565380737 Alb Shaker RdColonie2639161003{โ€œxโ€: -73.80365248218001, โ€œyโ€: 42.747956678125โ€ฆ$263,916,100
921923304 Madison AveAlbany2342654182{โ€œxโ€: -73.76227373289564, โ€œyโ€: 42.648000674457โ€ฆ$234,265,418
2907201 Fuller RdAlbany2034261242{โ€œxโ€: -73.83362605353057, โ€œyโ€: 42.692609131686โ€ฆ$203,426,124
1669999515 Loudon RdColonie1660656008{โ€œxโ€: -73.74958475282632, โ€œyโ€: 42.719321807666โ€ฆ$166,065,600
72059247 New Scotland AveAlbany1622763388{โ€œxโ€: -73.77597163421673, โ€œyโ€: 42.653565689693โ€ฆ$162,276,338
620574132 S Lake AveAlbany1462963602{โ€œxโ€: -73.77970918544908, โ€œyโ€: 42.654390366929โ€ฆ$146,296,360
820597113 Holland AveAlbany1434985012{โ€œxโ€: -73.77306688593143, โ€œyโ€: 42.650762742870โ€ฆ$143,498,501
1778203MannsvilleColonie1425704001{โ€œxโ€: -73.71245452369443, โ€œyโ€: 42.718124477080โ€ฆ$142,570,400
18955091 Crossgates Mall RdGuilderland1305547008{โ€œxโ€: -73.84702700595471, โ€œyโ€: 42.687699053797โ€ฆ$130,554,700
102452186 S Swan StAlbany1284364032{โ€œxโ€: -73.75980563770365, โ€œyโ€: 42.653931892804โ€ฆ$128,436,403
13468831916 US 9WCoeymans1100000008{โ€œxโ€: -73.83388475575597, โ€œyโ€: 42.488730743021โ€ฆ$110,000,000
1235152380 River RdBethlehem1052631588{โ€œxโ€: -73.76445503554325, โ€œyโ€: 42.595925419330โ€ฆ$105,263,158
146509715 Wolf RdColonie1019672138{โ€œxโ€: -73.81423716588279, โ€œyโ€: 42.709939498581โ€ฆ$101,967,213
Categories:

Coal Stories

I finished up the five episodes of NPR’s Embedded podcasts on Coal Stories. ๐Ÿ”ŠI cried a little bit when the final podcast came to an end as I knew how it would end.

Listen to Embedded Podcastย Here: https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510311/embedded

Except for the brave wayward tourist or maybe the backcountry hunter few non local people ever spend much in Appalachia off the beaten path๐Ÿšง of the expressway and the tourist trap. It’s hard to fall in love with a land at seventy miles per hour or by staying only in designated locations. Many people believe that the world ends once you pass the last stop light,๐Ÿšฅ descending into a dark place highlighted by Deliverance. Despite what television says, there aren’t people hiding in the woods hoping to make you squeal like a pig ๐Ÿท.

Almost Heaven

Evening

Appalachia with its mighty mountains, ๐Ÿ—ปtwisty narrow roads with steep decents and quaint villages in the river valleys is a special, wild place in many ways. It’s a place filled with amazing people, spectacular scenery and fascinating accents, traditions and customs. It’s a place of remarkable natural resources like fish and wildlife,๐Ÿก poor farms carved into hillsides and fertile valleys๐Ÿฎ, timber๐ŸŒฒ, rock, oil and gas and most importantly coal.

 Along The Potomac River

 Coal Strip Mine Along Corridor H

While the best of Appalachia’s coal has long been burned, there are still substantial reserves of this dirty but cheap fuel, especially the low value soft bituminous coal.๐Ÿญ Loaded with sulfur and heavy with carbon atoms, mining has provided good paying, if not tough jobs in area where there is few other jobs – as Appalachia is already poor and provides the big bustling metropolitan areas๐Ÿข with cheap, but very dirty electricity.

Mount Storm

Farm in Riverton, WV

Sure there are other jobs in Appalachia, but for the most part they pay less. Most people, especially those in Appalachia know that coal jobs are disappearing ๐ŸŒdue cleaner and easier to burn natural gas, greater efficiency, and more renewables. Even in deep Appalachia wind turbines dot the ridges and solar panels cling to hillsides, but nothing pays quite like coal when it comes to natural resource production – despite being an industry that is only becoming more troubled. Coal is not unlike the dairy industry in New York – dairy ain’t the best sector of agriculture in the state but it has steady milk checks year round.

Coal allows people to stay in Appalachia, at least the lucky few that can score the remaining jobs. It’s tough nasty work, an industry that every local knows is poisoning the land but is also putting dinner on the table, paying for a nice house and pickup truck, a deer rifle for hunting season and a four wheeler.๐Ÿ—ป Coal allows people to remain in the land they love, the blessed hills and hollows, the twisty steep roads off the mountains where people hunt and fish, at least where acid mine discharge hasn’t poisoned the steams.

Route 7 in Gandy, WV

Make no mistake, coal is not an easy industry to break into. Only a few percentage of people in Appalachia are lucky enough to have scored a job in the coal industry. ๐Ÿ‘ทBut for the lucky few, it’s a good job in a wonderful community. And that was the whole story of Embedded’s Coal Stories.

Mount Storm Lake

I highly recommend listening to the Embedded Coal Stories. ๐ŸŽงDon’t be afraid to exit the four lane, explore the quaint villages that time and tourists has forgotten between the mountains,๐Ÿฐ take many narrow and steep roads through the mountains. Speak jealously about the few people lucky enough to carve a life out of what so little remains of the hills and hollows of Appalachia.

 Moorefield WV